EPI-SCOT is a new research study into epilepsy.
All children and young people who have been diagnosed with epilepsy in Scotland after 1st March 2025 are invited to participate.

The EPI-SCOT study aims to understand how knowing the cause of a young person's epilepsy might help us chose the most effective treatments and offer the best support.

Epilepsy is a condition in which people have bursts of extra electrical activity in the brain, leading to epileptic seizures. Epilepsy can start at any age, but most often starts either in childhood, or in people over 60 years.

Epilepsy is probably more common than you think. One in 100 people is diagnosed with epilepsy during childhood. In an average high school, there will be 10 young people with epilepsy.

Children with epilepsy are more likely to have difficulties with learning, behaviour and mood. The treatments for epilepsy try to reduce epileptic seizures. We don’t have a very good idea what these treatments do for other difficulties that people with epilepsy might have. 

Doctors and other medical professionals are getting better at finding causes for epilepsy. We now know that our genes are the most important thing that determines whether someone has epilepsy. Sometimes we can find a specific change in a gene that explains why a person has epilepsy.

In the EPI-SCOT study, we hope to understand more about why epilepsy is harder to control in some children than others. We want to know why some children have additional difficulties whilst others do not. We also want to see which treatments for epilepsy are being used, and which seem to be helping people the most. Once we’ve looked at all our data, in future doctors might be able to choose the best treatments earlier. To get the answers to these questions we need to gather information about lots of children with epilepsy.

So, we want all children and young people with epilepsy in Scotland to join our study!

  • How common is epilepsy in children and young people and how often do we find a cause?

    The EPI-SCOT team will help ensure that all children and young people in the EPI-SCOT study in get the right tests for their epilepsy, in order to find a cause where there is one. We will then be able find out how common each cause of epilepsy is. For some participants who have seizures that are hard to treat and for whom a cause if still not known, we will offer further advanced genetic testing called “Whole Genome Sequencing” as part of the study.

  • What additional difficulties do children and young people with epilepsy experience?

    The EPI-SCOT study team will contact families and ask them to complete some detailed questionnaires asking about learning, behaviour and mood. We aim to understand whether these difficulties are more likely to be experienced by some children and young people than others. This will help doctors and nurses to identify children and young people with epilepsy who may need more support.

  • What treatments are being used for epilepsy and which are working best?

    The EPI-SCOT team will ask participants and their doctors to tell us what treatments they are taking for their epilepsy. We will ask what the effect of each treatment has been on seizures, and whether there have been any changes in mood, learning or behaviour when taking the treatment. By studying this data, we hope to work out which treatments should be given to which patients. The bet treatment may depend on the genetic cause, or other factors such as age of the patient and type of epileptic seizure.

HOW CAN YOU TAKE PART IN THE EPI-SCOT STUDY?

If you would like to participate in the study, complete the form and we will be in touch with you and your clinical team

You can request further information from the study group at any time by completing our enquiry form

Hamish can tell you more about the study here!